How The Self-Efficacy Of Patients Recovering Covid In Healthy Behavior ? : Cross-Sectional Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70519/jhsr.v1i1.13Keywords:
Vicarious Experience, Verbal Persuasion, Self Efficacy, CovidAbstract
The World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 to be a world health crisis because it spread very quickly. The number of confirmed positive cases continues to increase every day, but there is also a high recovery rate for Covid 19 cases. Prevention efforts are carried out to minimize the spread of the virus with healthy behavior. One very important factor in implementing healthy behavior is self-efficacy. Because of this, the factors that influence self-efficacy are vicarious experience and verbal persuasion. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between vicarious experience and verbal persuasion and the self-efficacy of patients recovering from COVID-19 in healthy behavior. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 101 people obtained from purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho Correlation Test with a significance level of 5% (α = 0.05). The results of the research show that vicarious experience with self-efficacy gets a p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05) and verbal persuasion with self-efficacy gets a p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion It can be concluded that there is a relationship between vicarious experience and verbal persuasion with the self-efficacy of patients recovering from COVID-19 in healthy behavior.
References
Al-Hasan, A., Yim, D., & Khuntia, J. (2020). Citizens’ Adherence to COVID-19 mitigation recommendations by the government: A 3-country comparative evaluation using web-based cross-sectional survey data. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(8), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.2196/20634
Artino, A. R. (2012). Academic self-efficacy: from educational theory to instructional practice. Perspectives on Medical Education, 1(2), 76–85. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40037-012-0012-5
Bandura, A., Cioffi, D., Taylor, C. B., & Brouillard, M. E. (1988). Perceived Self-Efficacy in Coping With Cognitive Stressors and Opioid Activation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 55(3), 479–488. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.55.3.479
Baringbing, N., & Purba, R. M. (2020). Self-Efficacy and Covid-19 Preventive Behaviors. Journal of Psychological Thought and Research, 15(2), 68–71. https://talenta.usu.ac.id/jppp/article/view/4907
Choiriyah, K. N., Wulandari, M. A. P. A., Rahmawati, F., Indriani, P., Assayyidah, F., Wiguna, P. V., Annisa, R. K., Septiani, A. A., Novaliany, D., Rasyiidah, N. N., Ristiana, R., Sari , S. R., Wibowo, A. S., Gozaly, S. N., & Arfensia, D. S. (2021). Description of Healthy Behavior in Patients Recovering from Covid-19 in Surabaya Reviewed with the Health Belief Model. National Scientific Meeting (TEMILNAS XII), 0(0), 188–194. http://103.76.50.195/Temilnas/article/view/20041
Elshatarat, R. A., Yacoub, M. I., Khraim, F. M., Saleh, Z. T., & Afaneh, T. R. (2016). Self-efficacy in treating tobacco use : A review article. https://doi.org/10.1177/2010105816667137
Ferianto, K., & Rini, A. I. S. (2016). Analysis of factors that influence nurses' self-efficacy in carrying out resuscitation in cardiac arrest patients. Journal of Mesencephalon Health, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.36053/mesencephalon.v2i4.10
Hameleers, M., van der Meer, T. G. L. A., & Brosius, A. (2020). Feeling “disinformed” lowers compliance with COVID-19 guidelines: Evidence from the US, UK, Netherlands and Germany. Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review, 1(May). https://doi.org/10.37016/mr-2020-023
Harahap, I. M., Arnita, Y., & Amalia, R. (2021). COVID-19 Prevention Behavior based on the Health Belief Model: Literature Review. Idea Nursing Journal, XII(1), 43–49.
He, Z., Cheng, Z., Shao, T., Liu, C., Shao, P., Bishwajit, G., Feng, D., & Feng, Z. (2016). Factors influencing health knowledge and behaviors among the elderly in rural China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 13(10), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13100975
Hendiarto, Y. (2014). The relationship between self-efficacy and healthy behavior in coronary heart disease sufferers. Journal of Clinical Psychology And Mental Health, 03(02), 85–89.
Herawati, E., & Purwanti, O. S. (2018). The Relationship Between Knowledge and Self-Efficacy in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Sufferers. 11(1), 1–9.
Mohebi, S., Parham, M., Sharifirad, G., & Gharlipour, Z. (2018). Social Support and Self ‑ Care Behavior Study. January, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp
Mukhlis, H., Widyastuti, T., Harlianty, R. A., Susanti, S., & Kumalasari, D. (2022). Study on awareness of COVID-19 and compliance with social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Journal of Community Psychology, 50(3), 1564–1578. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.22735
Notoatmodjo, S. (2014). Health Promotion and Behavioral Science. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Pajares, F., & Urdan, T. (2006). Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Adolescence. USA: Information Age Publishing.
Studi, P., Faculty, P., & University, K. (2016). Self-Efficacy: A Review of Albert Bandura's Theory. Psychological Bulletin, 20(1–2), 18–25. https://doi.org/10.22146/bpsi.11945
Suhron, M. 2024. Public Health Epidemiology Research Book. SABDA EDU PRESS.
Task Force. (2021, September 03). From Distribution Data: https://covid19.go.id/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Tri Nili Sulayfiyah, Ida Wahyuni, Although Holifatus Su'aida

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.














